Extensive Data Shows Punishing Reach of Racism for Black Boys

Emily Badger, Claire Cain Miller, Adam Pearce and Kevin Quealy:

Black boys raised in America, even in the wealthiest families and living in some of the most well-to-do neighborhoods, still earn less in adulthood than white boys with similar backgrounds, according to a sweeping new study that traced the lives of millions of children.

White boys who grow up rich are likely to remain that way. Black boys raised at the top, however, are more likely to become poor than to stay wealthy in their own adult households.

Most white boys raised in wealthy families will stay rich or upper middle class as adults, but black boys raised in similarly rich households will not.

Related: They’re all rich white kids and they’ll do just fine, not!