Too Much Emphasis on One Test

Dan Gelber:

As a parent of three kids in public schools and as a legislator who has been fighting overreliance on the FCAT for almost a decade, I know overemphasis of the FCAT is doing more damage than good.
First, the problem is not that we have an FCAT — but that we overemphasize it to the exclusion of other things that matter. The FCAT is the sole organizing principle of our school system. Because a school’s grade is only indexed to how many students reach minimal competence in two or three subjects, minimal competence in a few subjects becomes the only metric our school system cares about.
How many parents want ”minimal competence” as their kids’ goal?
Performance in other subjects — foreign languages, history, civics, higher-level courses — does not raise a school’s grade, so they are ignored. And forget about electives like art, music and subjects that make learning fuller. In Florida’s underfunded school system, principles of triage leave those noncore subjects as mere afterthoughts — if they are thought about at all.
Second, a June 2 Herald editorial, Schools offer a lesson in frugality, pointed to improvement in FCAT scores and Florida’s ”top 10” ranking as proof we can get by without real investment in education. That is incorrect. The editorial came close to drinking the Kool-Aid. The FCAT is no longer ”norm referenced,” so we can no longer compare ourselves to students’ performance in other states. If you do compare us to kids in other states taking SATs and ACTs, Florida’s performance is almost always close to dead last — and has gotten worse since the arrival of the heralded FCAT.